US Judge Blocks Trump-Era Rule That Halted Biometric Collection for Detained Immigrants

A federal judge in Washington has blocked a Trump administration policy that stopped collecting fingerprints and photographs from detained immigrants applying for legal status, ruling that the government failed to justify a change that left thousands of applicants in legal limbo.

What the court decided

US District Judge Amir H. Ali of the District Court for the District of Columbia granted a stay of the Department of Homeland Security's December 2025 policy in the case J.Z. v. Department of Homeland Security. The order restores the earlier biometric collection process across the country while the legal challenge continues.

The judge found that the department had not properly explained why it stopped collecting biometrics — fingerprints, photographs and signatures — from people in immigration detention with pending applications before US Citizenship and Immigration Services. Under administrative law, agencies must give a reasoned explanation for reversing course, and the court concluded the department had not done so.

Why the policy mattered

Biometric collection is a mandatory step for nearly every immigration benefit. The December 2025 policy ended routine collection for detained applicants, even as missed biometric appointments could lead USCIS to treat an application as abandoned. Detainees, who cannot travel to appointments on their own, were left with no reliable way to complete the requirement.

The affected applications include green card requests, visas for survivors of human trafficking and serious crimes, protections for abused and abandoned children, and family reunification cases. The plaintiffs — detained immigrants represented by Democracy Forward, the National Immigration Project and the National Immigrant Justice Center — argued the policy exposed them to prolonged detention and possible deportation before their eligibility was ever assessed.

What happens next

The ruling is temporary. It pauses the disputed policy while the lawsuit proceeds and does not grant anyone a visa, legal status or release from detention. The administration can still defend the policy on the merits or attempt to reissue it with a fuller explanation.

The decision lands as the administration continues to tighten immigration enforcement in its second term, expanding arrests and deportations and narrowing access to asylum.

Sources:
- US court blocks Trump govt's policy restricting detained immigrants to seek legal status — Financial Express
- Federal Court Blocks Trump-Vance Policy Denying Detained Immigrants Access to Legal Protections — Democracy Forward
 

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